True / False Answers
1.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text says the world is getting warmer, not cooler.
Answer location: “Our world is getting warmer.”
2.
Answer: True
Explanation: The text tells us that factories and cars make gas, which goes up and makes a blanket.
Answer location: “Cars and factories make gas. This gas goes up. It makes a blanket above us.”
3.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text states that ice is melting, not that all of it has melted.
Answer location: “Now, ice is melting.”
4.
Answer: True
Explanation: The text suggests to walk or use a bike instead of a car to help with climate change.
Answer location: “Walk or use a bike, not a car.”
5.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text encourages us to start taking action today, not to wait for others.
Answer location: “Let’s start today!”
Multiple Choice Answers
1.
Answer: B
Explanation: Factories and cars produce gas which goes up into the atmosphere, creating a blanket that traps heat and leads to global warming.
Answer location: “Cars and factories make gas. This gas goes up. It makes a blanket above us.”
2.
Answer: D
Explanation: When ice melts, it adds more water to the oceans, which causes sea levels to rise.
Answer location: “Now, ice is melting. Sea levels are rising.”
3.
Answer: C
Explanation: Planting trees and recycling are ways to reduce the amount of gas produced and help in fighting climate change.
Answer location: “Plant trees and recycle.”
4.
Answer: B
Explanation: Climate change causes various weather extremes, including big floods in some places.
Answer location: “Others face big floods.”
5.
Answer: D
Explanation: The text encourages us to take action immediately, as indicated by the phrase ‘Let’s start today!’.
Answer location: “Let’s start today!”
Short Answer Answers
1.
Answer: Gas.
Explanation: The text directly states that cars and factories are responsible for making gas.
Answer location: “Cars and factories make gas.”
2.
Answer: It goes up and makes a blanket above us.
Explanation: The text mentions that the gas produced by cars and factories rises and forms a sort of ‘blanket’ above us.
Answer location: “This gas goes up. It makes a blanket above us.”
3.
Answer: It traps heat from the sun.
Explanation: According to the text, the metaphorical blanket traps the sun’s heat, causing the world to become warmer.
Answer location: “This blanket traps heat from the sun.”
4.
Answer: Because of climate change.
Explanation: Given the context of the text where climate change is discussed, it’s understood that the danger mentioned for animals and plants is due to the climate change.
Answer location: “Animals and plants are in danger.”
5.
Answer: Turn off lights, walk or bike, plant trees and recycle.
Explanation: The text provides specific ways in which we can contribute to protecting our home from climate change, such as turning off unnecessary lights, walking or biking instead of driving, planting trees, and recycling.
Answer location: “Turn off lights when not needed. Walk or use a bike, not a car. Plant trees and recycle.”
